What is the role of a psychiatrist in treating bipolar disorder?
Psychiatrists can diagnose bipolar disorder and prescribe medications that help manage the symptoms of manic and depressive episodes in bipolar disorder. Regular prescription can reduce the risk of episodes to a great extent. A psychiatrist can also identify any other mental health conditions that the person may have, such as depression, anxiety, or even substance use disorders, and prescribe medications for the management of them as well.
Is online psychiatric consultation for bipolar disorder effective?
Yes, online psychiatric consultations are effective for treating bipolar disorder, much like in-person consultations. As an added advantage, it can ensure access to treatment and adherence to regular appointments for people living in remote areas.
What professional treatment is required in addition to psychiatric medications for bipolar disorder?
Medications and psychotherapy in combination are the most effective treatment options for bipolar disorder. Medications can help manage the symptoms of bipolar episodes and prevent relapses. Psychotherapy can help reduce stress and enhance sleep hygiene, which otherwise contribute to manic episodes. It can help emphasize adherence to treatment, as well as identify and challenge negative thoughts, feelings, and behavioural patterns that accompany depressive episodes.
Why does bipolar disorder require long-term psychiatric medications?
Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health disorder and moreover requires lifelong treatment. There is no cure for bipolar disorder, and although the patient may have periods when they are symptom-free, there is always a chance of relapse. Ongoing treatment with medications and therapy can help the patient maintain a stable mood for longer duration of time.
